Communication and interaction Dual-coded scaffolds for lesson phases, reducing language ambiguity and memory load.
OAP (Good for all)
ASC/ASD SLCN Dyslexia Visual Sensory processing Visual SupportsDual Coding +1 more
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Communication and interaction Reduce verbal complexity while preserving curriculum challenge.
OAP (Good for all)
SLCN DLD Working memory Hearing Language LoadProcessing Time +1 more
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Communication and interaction Preview, rehearse, and revisit key vocabulary to unlock curriculum participation.
OAP (Good for all)
SLCN DLD Dyslexia Social communication VocabularyPre Teach +1 more
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Model expert thinking and gradually release responsibility.
OAP (Good for all)
Dyslexia Dyscalculia Dysgraphia Worked ExamplesModelling +1 more
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Break larger tasks into visible stages with feedback loops.
OAP (Good for all)
Working memory Slow processing ADHD/executive function ChunkingCheckpoints +1 more
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Social, emotional and mental health (SEMH) External planning structure for start, sustain, and finish phases.
ADHD/executive function Demand avoidant Working memory Dysgraphia Executive FunctionPlanning +1 more
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Social, emotional and mental health (SEMH) Graded response routes that maintain standards while reducing threat.
Anxiety Selective mutism EBSA Low mood AnxietyParticipation +1 more
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Social, emotional and mental health (SEMH) In-lesson regulation supports that preserve learning continuity.
Emotion regulation Attachment Low mood Emotion RegulationSelf Regulation +1 more
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Plan environmental and pacing adjustments to maintain access.
OAP (Good for all)
Sensory processing Hearing Visual Medical needs Physical SensoryEnvironment +1 more
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Phased return and curriculum bridge after absence or disruption.
EBSA ReintegrationCatch Up +2 more
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Communication and interaction Explicit rehearsal of interaction scripts for high-load communication moments.
ASC/ASD Social communication Selective mutism Speech fluency Social CommunicationInteraction Scripts +1 more
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Systematic retrieval design to stabilise knowledge for memory-vulnerable learners.
OAP (Good for all)
Working memory Dyslexia Dyscalculia RetrievalMemory Support +1 more
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Social, emotional and mental health (SEMH) Sequence lesson demand around predictable regulation checkpoints.
OAP (Good for all)
Anxiety Emotion regulation Attachment Demand avoidant EBSA RegulationLesson Sequencing +1 more
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Use assistive methods to secure equivalent curriculum access and expression.
Visual Physical Medical needs Dysgraphia Hearing Assistive TechnologyAccessible Output +1 more
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Unify behaviour, attendance, and learning responses for contextual complexity.
ConsistencyMulti Agency +1 more
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Communication and interaction Make task language predictable so students start the right work, first time.
OAP (Good for all)
SLCN DLD Dyslexia Working memory Slow processing Instruction ClarityLanguage Load +1 more
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Communication and interaction Scaffold academic language so thinking can be expressed clearly in speech and writing.
OAP (Good for all)
SLCN DLD Dyslexia Dysgraphia Working memory ModellingScaffold Fade +1 more
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Communication and interaction Teach independent help-seeking so students can get unstuck without losing learning time.
OAP (Good for all)
ADHD/executive function Working memory ASC/ASD Anxiety Slow processing Demand avoidant Executive FunctionInteraction Scripts +1 more
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Communication and interaction Make reading a predictable process so text is not a hidden barrier to learning.
OAP (Good for all)
Dyslexia SLCN DLD Slow processing Working memory RetrievalVocabulary +1 more
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Turn feedback into immediate improvement, not a comment students ignore.
OAP (Good for all)
Working memory Slow processing ADHD/executive function Anxiety Dysgraphia CheckpointsRetrieval +1 more
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Keep practice short, clear, and cumulative so knowledge becomes durable, especially for memory-vulnerable learners.
OAP (Good for all)
Working memory Dyslexia Dyscalculia ADHD/executive function Slow processing Spaced PracticeRetrieval +1 more
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A targeted, systematic approach to reading and spelling for students with dyslexia.
Dyslexia Working memory Slow processing DLD Pre TeachRetrieval +2 more
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A consistent method for accessing curriculum texts when decoding is the main barrier.
Dyslexia Working memory DLD Visual Assistive TechnologyAccessible Output +2 more
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Targeted teaching to strengthen number size, place value, and part-whole understanding.
Dyscalculia Working memory Slow processing Dyslexia ModellingWorked Examples +2 more
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Change recording route when coordination and motor planning are barriers to demonstrating learning.
DCD/dyspraxia Dysgraphia Physical Medical needs Working memory Accessible OutputAssistive Technology +2 more
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Consistent staff routines to ensure spoken instruction and discussion are accessible.
Hearing SLCN DLD Working memory Instruction ClarityEnvironment +2 more
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Reliable access to diagrams, text, and visual models without reducing curriculum challenge.
Visual Physical Sensory processing Dyslexia Visual SupportsAccess Planning +2 more
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Preserve demonstration of learning when tics disrupt reading, writing, or sustained concentration.
Tic/Tourette Anxiety Emotion regulation Slow processing Sensory processing SEMH AccessRegulation +2 more
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Communication and interaction Keep talk-based learning and assessment accessible without reducing challenge.
Speech fluency Anxiety Social communication ParticipationInteraction Scripts +2 more
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Communication and interaction Selective mutism is anxiety-based; use staged safe routes so understanding can be demonstrated consistently.
Selective mutism Anxiety Social communication EBSA Trauma AnxietyGraded Exposure +2 more
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Communication and interaction Bridge language intervention and classroom learning through vocabulary depth, sentence building, and explanation structure.
DLD SLCN Social communication Working memory VocabularyPre Teach +2 more
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Support learning when attendance, stamina, movement, or pain creates barriers.
Medical needs Physical Slow processing Working memory Access PlanningCatch Up +2 more
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