S069 Repair & Rebuild

Reframe identity (separate student from behaviour)

Aim (what it achieves)

Stop students internalising ‘I’m bad / teacher hates me’ after correction.

When to use

After repeated corrections; when a student uses identity language (“you hate me”).

How to use (steps)

Name the behaviour as changeable, reaffirm belief in success, and restate the expectation.

Teacher language (examples)

“I’m dealing with the behaviour, not you.” “I know you can get this right.”

Top tips (makes it work)

Keep it calm; say it once; then move back to the task.

Common pitfalls

Arguing about feelings; defensiveness; over-explaining.

SEND/PP considerations

Especially important for PP/SEND students with fragile self-worth or trauma histories.

Useful for these SEND needs

Why this strategy helps

  • Restores trust and readiness after incidents.
  • Reduces cognitive load and supports completion.
  • Supports regulation and relational safety.

Universal SEND-friendly: Yes

SEND-targeted: Yes

Tags

Sources

Used in

Common Behaviour Issues (Behaviour Hub)

  • Repair & Rebuild Chatting during teacher talk / instruction
  • Repair & Rebuild Work avoidance / blank page / 'I can't'
  • Repair & Rebuild Low-level defiance / arguing / 'No' (mild)
Open common behaviour issues

Related strategies